Nutritional Properties:
- Low in Calories: Green peppers are low in calories, making them a great choice for weight management.
- Rich in Vitamins:
- Vitamin C: They are an excellent source of vitamin C, which is crucial for immune function and skin health.
- Vitamin A: Contains beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A, important for vision and skin health.
- Vitamin K1: Important for blood clotting and bone health.
- Minerals:
- Potassium: Helps in regulating blood pressure and supporting muscle and nerve function.
- Folate: Essential for DNA synthesis and repair, and important during pregnancy.
- Antioxidants: Green peppers contain antioxidants like flavonoids and carotenoids that help protect cells from damage.
- Fiber: They provide dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and helps maintain healthy bowel function.
Health Benefits:
- Boosts Immunity: The high vitamin C content supports the immune system and may help in fighting off infections.
- Supports Eye Health: The vitamin A and antioxidants can help maintain good vision and reduce the risk of eye diseases.
- Aids Digestion: The fiber content promotes digestive health and can prevent constipation.
- Anti-inflammatory: Antioxidants present in green peppers may help reduce inflammation in the body.
Culinary Uses:
- Versatile Ingredient: They can be used in a variety of dishes, including salads, stir-fries, soups, and as a topping for pizzas.
- Flavor: Green peppers have a slightly bitter and grassy flavor compared to the sweeter taste of red, yellow, or orange bell peppers.
- Raw or Cooked: They can be eaten raw in salads or sandwiches, or cooked in various dishes.
Storage and Handling:
- Storage: Green peppers should be stored in the refrigerator, where they can stay fresh for up to a week.
- Handling: Wash them thoroughly before use to remove any pesticides or contaminants.